Classic Books and Poems – Myths, Legends, Poems, and Books: Scandinavian Folklore with Thomas Wikman Part 1

Published by

on

Hi everyone, It’s Robbie Cheadle with you today with a wonderful guest post on Scandinavian Folklore by author and blogger Thomas Wikman. Thomas has two wonderful blogs, Leonberger Life where he writes about Leonberger dogs and other interesting topics, and Super Facts where he shares important facts that are known to be true and yet are still distrusted by large segments of the public.

I live in Texas, but I am originally from northern Sweden, and I grew up hearing about various beings from Scandinavian folklore. When I was a kid a lot of people, especially older people, still believed in these beings. They appeared in children’s literature, Swedish TV programs, and in stories we told to scare one another.

A Tomte or Nisse in Norwegian is a type of small magical gnome like creature, related to Vitter folk (described below). They are in general friendly and is an inspiration for the Swedish version of Santa Claus. People dressed up as Santa Claus in Sweden are referred to as Tomte/Tomtar (plural). However, the full story includes other creatures such as the Julbock (Christmas Goat). The Swedish name for Christmas is “Jul”, pronounced “Yool” / “Yuul”.  The word “Jul” comes from the Old Norse word “jól,” which referred to the pre-Christian midwinter festival (Yule in English).

In Anglo-Saxon culture there is just one Santa Claus but there are many Tomtar, so unlike Santa Claus they don’t need to fly around the globe faster than speed of light to deliver presents to one billion kids. According to tradition a Tomte may help you with your projects and duties if you are nice to them. They may help you with your farm and your animals, warn you of danger, and bring you gifts for Christmas if you in return put out food for them, such as porridge. In modern times they have become more similar to Santa Claus.

A Tomte wearing a red hat in a snowy winter forest.
Picture caption: An illustration of a Tomte. Shutterstock ID: 2060057882 by PLIMPLUM.

Vittra or Vitterfolk are supernatural spirits or small invisible people who have a lot in common with people as well as with Tomtar. They own cattle and they sometimes interact with people. On the Swedish island of Gotland, they are often referred to as “Di små undar jordi” in the Got/Goth dialect, or “De små under jorden” in proper Swedish, which is “the small ones below the ground” in English.

Usually, they stay out of your way, but if you hurt them, for example by throwing hot water out the window without warning them first, they may take revenge on you and burn down your house. Vittra are not evil but not friendly like a Tomte. I was told scary stories about Vittra when I was young. The belief in Vittra is especially prevalent in northern Sweden. Vittra are sometimes depicted as looking similar to Tomtar, gnomes or elves, and sometimes as invisible, or near invisible little spirits. Below is a ChatGPT depiction of a Vitter.

A Vitter is sitting on a log in the forest and mini cow is standing in front of him.
Picture caption: A Vitter and his mini calf. Generated with the help of ChatGPT.

An elf, or elves in plural, is a type of human like supernatural being in Germanic folklore and especially Nordic/Scandinavian folklore. Since elves have been popularized around the world, for example, by Tolkien’s books, it is a well known being. However, the depiction of them has changed. In Scandinavian mythology they were initially often considered bad news. The first picture below is from a Swedish children’s book written in 1910. I read this book when I was a child. The wispy creatures are elves and the small kids with mushroom hats are Tomte children. In this book the elves are depicted in a Nordic pre-modern fashion, but they are nice.


Little älvor, playing with Tomtebobarnen. From Children of the Forest (1910) by Swedish author and illustrator Elsa Beskow. Elsa Beskow, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. <<Alt: Wispy spirit like elves is sitting on a log. The Tomte children are standing next to them and talking to them. The Tomte children are wearing red mushroom hats.>>

Wispy spirit like elves is sitting on a log. The Tomte children are standing next to them and talking to them. The Tomte children are wearing red mushroom hats.
Picture caption: Little älvor, playing with Tomtebobarnen. From Children of the Forest (1910) by Swedish author and illustrator Elsa Beskow. Elsa Beskow, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.
Around 20 white dressed female elves are dancing on a meadow.
Picture caption: Ängsälvor (Swedish «Meadow Elves») by Nils Blommér (1850). Nils Blommér, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.

Skogsrå or Tallemaja in Swedish folklore is a seductive female creature who lures men with her beauty or beautiful singing and then kills the men. The Skogsrå / Tallemaja typically has a tail and a hollowed out back, which you can’t see if you are facing each other. In Norwegian this creature is called Huldra (Hulder in plural). It should be noted that I read that if you meet a Huldra in the forest and you treat her with respect she will not kill you. She would just enjoy your company for a while, talk to you, sing to you, show you the beauty of the forest, and then she would let you go. It is only the rude and selfish men who don’t respect her boundaries whom she kills.

An image AI-illustration of a Huldra
Picture caption: Imagining how a Huldra would look like. Stock AI-generated image ID: 2400845203 by Shutterstock AI Generator.

Last summer (one and a half year ago) we visited Sweden and Norway. One day we took a tour into the Norwegian mountains and fjords. We took a two-hour cruise on Sognefjord and after the cruise we took a train to the top of the surrounding mountains. Along the way we encountered a Huldra by a waterfall. She sang to us in her beautiful voice, and she seduced us all, both men and women, into taking photos of her with our phones and posting them on social media. It was a tourist ploy of course. You can read more about our trip here.

Last summer (one and a half year ago) we visited Sweden and Norway. One day we took a tour into the Norwegian mountains and fjords. We took a two-hour cruise on Sognefjord and after the cruise we took a train to the top of the surrounding mountains. Along the way we encountered a Huldra by a waterfall. She sang to us in her beautiful voice, and she seduced us all, both men and women, into taking photos of her with our phones and posting them on social media. It was a tourist ploy of course. You can read more about our trip here.

A waterfall in the mountains. A woman in a red dress is standing to the right of the waterfall.
Picture caption: My photo of the Huldra (in red) by the waterfall in the Norwegian mountains. She seduced us all into taking photos of her for Facebook. Her seductiveness was feared in medieval times, but in modern times we refer to the seductiveness of the Huldra as a “tourist trap”.


Picture caption: Cover of The Life and Times of Le Bronco von der Löwenhöhle: Stories and Tips from Thirteen Years with a Leonberger by Thomas Wikman

It was a privilege to read this lovely book about Bronco the Leonberger. The author’s love for Bronco and his other dogs shines through in every word, and reading about the dogs relationships with the author, his family members, and each other was a treat for someone like me who also loves animals.

Bronco is a dog with a great deal of character and following his adventures from his arrival at the Wikman family home as a puppy up until his death at the age of thirteen was a lot of fun. I giggled at the antics of Bronco and the other dogs and cried when they were ill or in pain.

The author is a remarkable man for caring for his aging dogs in such a respectful and wonderful way. I found those sections of the book very heart warming. The author also has a good sense of humour and this shows through in both his writing and in the hand drawn pictures included in this book. There are also a number of photographs of Bronco and his doggy brothers and sisters.

The last 40% of the book was devoted to sharing information about Leonbergers, their history, and how they should be cared for. I had never heard of Leonbergers before reading this book so that section was very educational and interesting.

I would recommend this book to everyone who has ever loved an animal. It is a wonderful and uplifting journey.

Amazon US purchase link: https://www.amazon.com/Life-Times-Bronco-von-L%C3%B6wenh%C3%B6hle-ebook/dp/B0B5NN32SR

About Robbie Cheadle

Picture caption: Robbie Cheadle author photograph

South African author, photographer, and artist, Robbie Cheadle, has written and illustrated seventeen children’s books, illustrated a further three children’s books, written and illustrated four poetry books and written and illustrated one celebration of cake and fondant art book with recipes. Her work has also appeared in poetry and short story anthologies.

Robbie also has two novels and a collection of short stories published under the name of Roberta Eaton Cheadle and has horror, paranormal, and fantasy short stories featured in several anthologies under this name.

You can find Robbie Cheadle’s artwork, fondant and cake artwork, and all her books on her website here: https://www.robbiecheadle.co.za/

Social Media Links

Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/robbiecheadle.bsky.social
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCVyFo_OJLPqFa9ZhHnCfHUA
Goodreads: https://www.goodreads.com/author/show/15584446.Robbie_Cheadle
TSL Publications: https://tslbooks.uk/product-tag/robbie-cheadle/
Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/stores/Robbie-Cheadle/author/B01N9J62GQ
Unsplash profile: https://unsplash.com/@r_cheadle

68 respuestas a “Classic Books and Poems – Myths, Legends, Poems, and Books: Scandinavian Folklore with Thomas Wikman Part 1”

  1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

    Thank you so much Robbie for posting my Scandinavian Folklore guest post and I am very grateful for your very kind review of my Leonberger book. I really appreciate your support.

    Le gusta a 1 persona

    1. Avatar de robbiesinspiration

      My pleasure, Thomas. Thank you for being a wonderful guest 🤗

      Me gusta

  2. Avatar de Darlene

    I am fascinated by these myths and legends. Thanks for sharing this, Robbie and Thomas.

    Le gusta a 3 personas

    1. Avatar de robbiesinspiration

      Hi Darlene. I am also fascinated. Thank you for reading and commenting.

      Le gusta a 2 personas

    2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Darlene. They added some mystery to my childhood.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  3. Avatar de CarolCooks2

    Like Darlene myths and legends from around world have always fascinated me and still do…Thank you Thomas and Robbie 🙂 xx

    Me gusta

  4. Avatar de Annika Perry

    A great article, Thomas and many familiar to me! Now I know how to explain tomte better to my English friends and we have a straw julbock which makes an appearance every Jul! Look forward to your next instalment.

    Le gusta a 3 personas

    1. Avatar de robbiesinspiration

      Hi Annika, I’m delighted you enjoyed this post. I am always fascinated by myths.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Annika. I did not write about the straw Julbock. I forgot, but that is another very interesting topic. We had several of those in our house.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        💛

        Le gusta a 1 persona

  5. […] Classic Books and Poems – Myths, Legends, Poems, and Books: Scandinavian Folklore with Thomas Wikm… […]

    Me gusta

  6. Avatar de Violet Lentz

    This was a delightful read. I think we as Americans have missed out on the richness of mythical creature’s rich with lore- I wish we had them.

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Violet. These creatures added some mystery as well as fear to my childhood but I stopped believing them as I became an adult. The United States is a relatively new country with multiple traditions mixed so it is hard to keep up with old folklore.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        💜

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Hi Violet, I think some folklore got transported with the settlers. Southern Africa has a lot of indigenous folklore too 🌞. Thomas’ post is very interesting 💗

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  7. Avatar de beetleypete

    It’s great how those Nordic myths and legends have endured down the centuries. And you know I love dogs, so reading about Leonburgers will be a treat.

    Shared on Twitter, Robbie. Best wishes, Pete.

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      From one dog lover to another, it is great to meet another dog lover and thank you so much for your kind words beetleypete. I also appreciate your support and I wish you the best.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        💝

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Hi Pete, yes, I think you would really enjoy Thomas’s book. It is very entertaining and full of interesting information

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  8. Avatar de Esther Chilton

    I love Thomas’s posts. He knows so much! And relays it in a very interesting way. Thanks you for hosting him, Robbie.

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much for your very kind words Esther and I am looking forward to the next prompt.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de Esther Chilton

        Thank you, Thomas.

        Le gusta a 1 persona

      2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        😊

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Hi Esther, it is my pleasure to host Thomas here. I also enjoy both his blogs very much 🥰

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  9. Avatar de Rosie Amber

    Lots of new folklore and myths for me her, thanks for the post.

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Rosie. Yes, the Nordic folklore is somewhat different from the Celtic, east European and the Mediterranean folklore and not as well known.

      Me gusta

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        That is true with the exception of what Hans Christian Anderson shared through his stories.

        Le gusta a 2 personas

      2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

        Oh yes you are right. I should mention also that Danish folklore is a little different from Swedish and Norwegian.

        Me gusta

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      My pleasure, Rosie. Thomas writes great posts and I always learn a lot 🩵

      Me gusta

  10. Avatar de Cindy Georgakas

    This is so endearing! I love all of it!

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de Cindy Georgakas

      AND a shout out to Thomas for his exquisite myths and photos shared!!!! xxx

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

        I really appreciate your kind words Cindy

        Me gusta

      2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        💛

        Le gusta a 1 persona

      3. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        🤗🙏

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Cindy.

      Me gusta

    3. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      I’m delighted to know that, Cindy 😁

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de Cindy Georgakas

        ♥️♥️♥️

        Me gusta

  11. Avatar de Author Jan Sikes

    This is fascinating! I can see why so many of these characters end up in fantasy stories. Thank you for sharing, Robbie, and many thanks to Thomas for the education on Swedish lore!

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much for your very kind words Jan. These creatures added some mystery to my childhood.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        🧡

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Hi Jan, I also found this folklore fascinating. Thank you for visiting 💚

      Me gusta

  12. Avatar de T. W. Dittmer

    What a great post!

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much for your kind words T.W. Dittmer

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de T. W. Dittmer

        You’re welcome, Thomas. 😊

        Le gusta a 1 persona

      2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        🌺

        Le gusta a 2 personas

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      I think so too. Thanks, Tim💙

      Le gusta a 2 personas

      1. Avatar de T. W. Dittmer

        My pleasure, Roberta. 😍

        Le gusta a 1 persona

  13. Avatar de Sue Dreamwalker

    Wonderful article, and there are so many beautiful truths hidden within such myths and legends.. Thank you Robbie for sharing Thomas’s wonderful posts.. His book too is a wonderful tale of the bond with his dog, and full of humour ..

    Wishing you both well as we enter another new year xx

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much for your very kind words Sue. I really appreciate your support. I wish you a very happy new year and a wonderful 2026.

      Me gusta

      1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        💗

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Hi Sue, it’s great to see you. I’m delighted you enjoyed this post 🤗🙏

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de Sue Dreamwalker

        🤗

        Le gusta a 1 persona

  14. Avatar de lyndhurstlaura

    I love this Scandinavian folklore. Many thanks to Thomas for supplying it, and to Robbie for sharing it. 🙂

    Le gusta a 3 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Laura. Yes these creatures added some mystery and also a little bit of fear to my childhood.

      Le gusta a 2 personas

      1. Avatar de lyndhurstlaura

        They did their job then! A tried and tested way to get children to cooperate. 😊

        Le gusta a 2 personas

      2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

        Yes that is a very good point Laura

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Thank you, Laura. This folklore is very interesting 💙

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  15. Avatar de Liz Gauffreau

    I enjoyed reading Thomas’s discussion of Scandinavian folklore! (I have to say, I like Huldra’s approach to men.)

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Ha ha yes don’t mess with the Huldra/skogrå. Thank you so much Liz.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de Liz Gauffreau

        You’re welcome, Thomas. 🙂

        Le gusta a 1 persona

      2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        🧡

        Le gusta a 2 personas

      3. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

        🩵

        Le gusta a 1 persona

    2. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      😊, it’s a great post. Thanks, Liz

      Le gusta a 1 persona

      1. Avatar de Liz Gauffreau

        You’re welcome, Robbie.

        Le gusta a 1 persona

  16. Avatar de Debbie D.

    Loved this post, Robbie! 💖 Thomas’ folklore tales were fascinating, and your wonderful review of his book is sure to spur more sales.

    Le gusta a 2 personas

    1. Avatar de robertawrites235681907

      Thank you, Debby. It’s a very interesting post.

      Le gusta a 2 personas

    2. Avatar de thomasstigwikman

      Thank you so much Debbie. I am certainly very grateful for Robbies supportive review of my Leonberger book.

      Le gusta a 1 persona

  17. Avatar de da-AL

    wonderful, Robbie & Thomas! I tried commenting on the linked post to Thomas’s site, but perhaps the Hundra was having it’s way with me? I didn’t believe in these critters, but after this post & photos, who knows…

    Me gusta

Replica a Classic Books and Poems – Myths, Legends, Poems, and Books: Scandinavian Folklore with Thomas Wikman Part 1 – Robbie's inspiration Cancelar la respuesta